If you are looking for a cost-effective and durable way to build a staircase, you might want to consider using beam and block. Beam and block is a system of precast concrete beams and blocks that can be easily assembled on-site to form a solid and stable structure.
To create a beam and block staircase, you will need to follow these steps:
- Measure the height and width of your staircase space, then calculate the steps, riser height, and tread width for a precise fit. Apply the Blondel formula (2×riser + tread = 63-65 cm) to achieve optimal dimensions, ensuring efficiency and comfort.
- Order precast concrete beams and blocks from a trusted supplier. Specify the dimensions, layout, and any special requirements to customize your staircase precisely.
- Prepare the foundation by digging a trench and filling it with concrete or anchoring the bottom using a sturdy ground beam.
- Align and secure the beams onto the foundation and reinforcement bars. Use metal connectors or bolts to ensure maximum stability.
- Connect flights to landings with steel plate hangers or in-situ beams. Support precast beams during casting to create a strong ramp.
- Place blocks snugly between beams and fill gaps with mortar or grout. Level and align all blocks for a uniform structure.
- Finish the staircase with plasterboard, timber, tiles, carpet, or other materials to create a smooth and visually appealing surface.
Advantages of Beam and Block Staircase
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These structures resist fire and withstand high temperatures without losing strength or integrity, ensuring long-term durability.
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Builders gain immediate and safe access to upper floors, eliminating the need for temporary scaffolding or ladders during construction.
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These staircases handle heavy loads and vibrations effortlessly, preventing cracks or sagging and maintaining structural integrity.
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Homeowners can customize finishes with timber, tiles, marble, or carpet, seamlessly matching their design preferences and budget.
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Engineers can design these staircases in various shapes and sizes, including straight flights, landings, winders, and U-shaped layouts, ensuring versatility.
Conclusion
Beam and block staircases offer a sturdy and versatile solution, allowing you to customize them effortlessly to fit your needs and preferences. Additionally, you can install, maintain, and repair them with ease while benefiting from their excellent performance and long-lasting durability. So, if you are considering beam and block for your staircase project, contact us today for a free quote and consultation!